WebMary Ainsworth’s innovative methodology not only made it possible to test some of Bowlby’s ideas empirically hut also helped expand the theory itself and is responsible for some of the new directions it is now taking. Ainsworth contributed the concept of the attachment figure as a secure base from which an infant can explore the world. WebThe attachment spectrum (Figure 1) stemmed from both Bowlby’s and Ainsworth’s contributions to the theory. The Stages of Attachment In the 1960s, Rudolph Schaffer and Peggy Emerson identified that human …

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WebErikson’s theory is considered psychosocial, emphasizing the importance of social and cultural factors within a lifespan, from infancy to later adulthood. Erikson’s theory is … WebMay 26, 2024 · During the 1970s, psychologist Mary Ainsworth further expanded upon Bowlby's groundbreaking work in her now-famous "Strange Situation" study. 2  The study involved observing children between the … barbara moniga del garda

Attachment Theory: Bowlby and Ainsworth’s Theory …

WebJan 4, 2024 · Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory. Now, let’s turn to a less controversial theorist, Erik Erikson. Erikson (1902-1994) suggested that our relationships and society’s expectations motivate much of our behavior in his theory of psychosocial development. Erikson was a student of Freud’s but emphasized the importance of the ego, or ... WebThese theorists, referred to as neo-Freudians, generally agreed with Freud that childhood experiences matter, but deemphasized sex, focusing more on the social environment and effects of culture on personality. Four notable neo-Freudians include Alfred Adler, Erik Erikson, Carl Jung (pronounced “Yoong”), and Karen Horney (pronounced “HORN ... WebAinsworth: Strange Situation research which led to identifying types of attachment: secure, avoidant, disorganized, and resistant attachment. This chapter is an adaptation of … barbara monserrat lapuente